[1]黄徐骏 张文斌 赖根伟 张发根 姜智慧 邱伟清.林药复合经营下不同遮阴度对白芨和黄精生长的影响[J].现代农业研究,2019,(4):49-51.
　Huang Xujun ZhangWenbin Lai Genwei Zhang Fagen Jiang Zhihui QiuWeiqing.Effects of different shading degrees on the growth of bletilla striata and rhizoma huangjing under compound management[J].Modern Agricultural Research,2019,(4):49-51.
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林药复合经营下不同遮阴度对白芨和黄精生长的影响
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《现代农业研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年4期
页码:
49-51
栏目:
林业科学
出版日期:
2019-04-12

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of different shading degrees on the growth of bletilla striata and rhizoma huangjing under compound management
作者:
黄徐骏 张文斌 赖根伟 张发根 姜智慧 邱伟清
浙江省遂昌县林业局
Author(s):
Huang Xujun ZhangWenbin Lai Genwei Zhang Fagen Jiang Zhihui QiuWeiqing
Forestry bureau of suichang county, Zhejiang province
关键词:
林药复合经营; 遮阴度; 白芨; 黄精
Keywords:
forest medicine compound management;  shade degrees;  bletilla. huang jing
摘要:
林地遮阴度对林下套种的植株生长有着重要的影响，且对不同的中药材有着不同的适 应性特点。本文研究白芨和黄精两个品种在3 种不同强度的遮阴度下成活率、株高、分蘖数及其 产量。结果表明：白芨和黄精在总体上表现为对遮阴度的要求黄精（65～80%）＞白芨（35～ 50%）。在具体指标上，在分蘖数上均表现为一级较低遮阴度的条件下具有更高的分蘖数；在株 高和成活率上，白芨和黄精表现不一致，前者在较低的遮阴度下（35～50%）有更高的株高和成活 率，而后者在较高的遮阴度下（﹥65%）更好；在产量方面，白芨单株重量和亩产量
Abstract:
Forest shading has an important effect on the growth of interplanting plants under the for? est, and has different adaptability characteristics for different Chinese medicinal materials. In this pa? per, the survival rate, plant height, tiller number and yield of bletilla striata and huangjing were stud? ied under three shading degrees with different intensities. The results showed that bletilla striata (65 ~ 80%) and rhizoma huangjing (35 ~ 50%) were the requirements of shading. In terms of specific in? dex, tiller number is higher in the condition of first order lower shading degree. In terms of plant height and survival rate, bletilla bletilla and huangjing differ. The former has a higher plant height and survival rate at a lower shade (35 ~ 50%), while the latter has a higher shade (65%). Weight and area yield per plant in terms of production, bletilla are characterized by primary (35-50%) st13 sec? ondary (50-65%) st13 level 3 (65-80%), and the intensity of yellow fine in middle shade of second? ary (65 ~ 80%) has the highest yield and area yield, low level of shade degrees (50-65%) to increase the yellow area yield, mainly because the shade through lead to low survival rate is not high.

参考文献/References:

[1] 徐学雁，崔琳，张玉柱等. 黑龙江省林药复合经营模式探 讨[J]. 现代农村科技，2016 年01 期，68-69. [2] 田国江.林药复合经营及其发展前景[J].内蒙古农业科技， 2014（6）:124-125. [3] 曲现婷，徐富军.豫北地区林下复合种植经营模式研究[J]. 河南农业，2013 年17 期99－102. [4] 王中林，吉恩英.林下复合经营原理与模式[J].科学种养， 2012.11，37－39. [5] 吕俊强，钟章成.三峡库区农林复合经营模式及其可持续 发展研究[J].西南农业大学学报，1998 年12 月第20 卷第6 期：644－649. [6] 房用，幕宗昭，蹇兆忠.林药间作及其前景[J].山东林业科 技，2006 年第3 期，总164 期：101－102.

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-12